John Montagu, the fourth Earl of Sandwich (1718-1792), called for such a dish to be served to him, so he could remain at the gaming table without breaking for supper. According to one account, on Nov. 3, 1762, the Earl was deep into a marathon poker game and couldn't be bothered to leave the gaming table for dinner. During his wife's decline, Sandwich started an affair with the talented opera singer Martha Ray. 'Covent Garden : Part 2 of 3', Old and New London: Volume 3 (1878), pp. Pages of interesting anniversaries. ", and thus the "sandwich" was born. The Royal Navy's newly coppered ships as yet untested were used successfully by Rodney in defeating the French at the Battle of the Saintes off Dominica in February 1782. "Lord Sandwich Dead." Who We Are. But is it true? The earliest surviving record of his involvement in the sport comes from 1741 when, as the patron and captain of the Huntingdonshire county team, Sandwich and Halifax formed the Northamptonshire & Huntingdonshire team which twice defeated Bedfordshire, first at Woburn Park and then at Cow Meadow, Northampton. As a solution, he asked a servant to bring him a piece of meat -- stuffed between two slices of toast so he wouldn't smear food on his cards. The New York Times. A rumour in a contemporaneous travel book called Tour to London by Pierre-Jean Grosley formed the popular myth that bread and meat sustained Lord Sandwich at the gambling table but Sandwich was into many bad habits, including the Hellfire Club, and any story may be a creation after the fact. A sandwich is a food prepared by placing different kinds of foods between two pieces of bread. Another story counters that it was actually work, rather than play, that kept the Earl from the dinner table. In a famous exchange with the actor Samuel Foote, Sandwich declared, "Foote, I have often wondered what catastrophe would bring you to your end; but I think, that you must either die of the pox, or the halter." He became a Patriot Whig and one of the sharpest critics of the Walpole government, attacking the government's strategy in the War of the Austrian Succession. Nebraska State Historical Society. He lived from 1718 to 1792 and was First Lord of the Admiralty. THE SANDWICH THAT STARTED IT ALL®. But what many may not know, is how an American classic sandwich—the iconic peanut butter and jelly sandwich—came to be. Wonder where your favorite sandwich originated? On this day in history in 1718, was born John Montagu, Fourth Earl of Sandwich.. In 1762, John Montagu, the 4th Earl of Sandwich ®, invented the meal that changed dining forever. He had remarked that coppering "gave additional strength to the navy" and he reproached Lord Sandwich with having "refused to sheath only a few ships with copper" at his request, when he had since ordered the whole navy to be sheathed. In 1762, John Montagu, the 4th Earl of Sandwich®, invented the meal that changed dining forever. John Montagu was born in 1718, the son of Edward Montagu, Viscount Hinchingbrooke. What people may not know is that the foundations of this comfort food were laid long before the Earl's time. Sandwich was instrumental in putting together the Concert of Ancient Music, the first public concert to showcase a canonic repertory of old works. [29] Lord Sandwich was a very conversant gambler, the story goes, and he did not take the time to have a meal during his long hours playing at the card table. He was educated at Eton and at Trinity College, Cambridge,[3] and spent some time travelling, initially going on the Grand Tour around Continental Europe before visiting the more unusual destinations of Greece, Turkey, and Egypt which were then part of the Ottoman Empire. We use cookies to personalise content and ads, to provide social media features and to analyse our traffic. "The Chick-fil-A Story." The story goes that in 1762 the 1st Earl of Sandwich, Edward Montagu, was part a heated gambling game and he did not wish to stop for his dinner. [34] Hinchinbrook Island was named for the House owned by the Montagu family. "[27], Recently, some historians have begun to suggest that Lord Sandwich was not perhaps as incompetent as suggested, but that previous historians have placed too much emphasis on sources from his political enemies.[28]. The story goes that in 1762 the 1st Earl of Sandwich, Edward Montagu, was part a heated gambling game and he did not wish to … Now more than 70 years and 1,500 restaurants later, Chick-fil-A's slogan is, "We didn't invent the chicken. John Montagu, 4th Earl of Sandwich, PC, FRS (13 November 1718 – 30 April 1792) was a British statesman who succeeded his grandfather Edward Montagu, 3rd Earl of Sandwich as the Earl of Sandwich in 1729, at the age of ten. Amazing…But False! It is generally said that the sandwich was invented because he once spent twenty-four hours at the gaming-table without other refreshment than some slices of beef placed between slices of toast. Sandwich retired from public duty in 1782, and lived another ten years in retirement at what was then the family seat, Hinchingbrooke House, Huntingdonshire,[25] dying on 30 April 1792. Certainly, John Monagu, 4th Earl of Sandwich, was far from the first person to think of putting other food inside pieces of bread as a convenient way of holding it all together, but the lineage of the sandwich as we think of it may nevertheless trace its way back to him. Stephanie Watson He understood that coppering allowed the navy to stay at sea for much longer without the need for cleaning and repairs to the underwater hull, making it a very attractive, if expensive, proposition. [30] The sober alternative to this account is provided by Sandwich's biographer N. A. M. Rodger, who suggests that Sandwich's commitments to the navy, to politics, and to the arts mean that the first sandwich was more likely to have been consumed at his work desk.
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